![]() ![]() ![]() The strawberry seed, as with all seeds, contains the genetic material necessary for the continuation of the plant species (see the Strawberry Seeds page for more details). While both of these starting points require the existence of prior life, a discussion of the origins of life is outside the purview of this article. For the purposes of describing the life cycle of strawberry plants, a dual starting point will be considered as a sprouted strawberry seedling and a new strawberry runner. The Growth Cycle of Strawberry PlantsĪs with any cyclical scenario, it is difficult to choose a starting point (which came first, the chicken or the egg?). This post is an overview of the life of a strawberry plant from germination until withered, brown leaves signify the passage from life unto death. ![]() The life cycle of strawberry plants begins either from seed or from runner plants, and continues until senescence. The growth cycle of strawberry plants spans the entire year and repeats annually. Their life cycle is much more complicated than the simple appearance of the humble strawberry plant implies. These elements are the main source of energy used by the microorganisms involved in processing the soil's organic fraction, thanks to which its microbial activity is enhanced.Strawberry plants are a wonderful forb. Multisei is a liquid formulation that provides carbohydrates, sugars, vitamins, and minerals such as potassium, calcium, magnesium, and boron of plant origin. At this stage, Seipasa's Multisei organic fertilizer is particularly recommended to improve the soil's nutritional properties. Strawberry-growing has high organic matter demands so it is advisable to test soil in advance by means of nutritional and microbiological analyses, which help determine its state. This is especially important for strawberry plants which are transplanted at a time when their energy reserves are low. It also has an anti-stress effect in adverse situations and generates an additional input of energy in processes of maximum demand. Radisei incorporates a plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPR) which improves the architecture of the root system: it stimulates growth of secondary roots and absorbent hairs. Radisei is a biostimulant designed by Seipasa based on an exclusive Bacillus subtilis strain that acts on the root system and activates different biological soil processes. When transplanting strawberry plants, it is recommended to use solutions that can help the plant to overcome situations of stress and ensure its optimal establishment. In that range of mild winter temperatures, the plant has a long period ahead to grow new roots and begin the process of forming flowers. If we consider the case of Huelva, the main berry-producing zone in Spain (the strawberry industry in fact accounts for 8% of Andalusia's GDP and generates between 80,000 and 100,000 jobs each season), the mild winter climate allows the plant to develop during the winter and production starts towards the end of January, increasing over the following months. ![]() Poor establishment of strawberry plants after transplanting can cause crop failures, such as stunted plant growth or flowering that occurs too early, which can have devastating effects on the harvest with a consequent loss of yields and cost-effectiveness for farmers. This vegetative rest enables plants to cope with these conditions more effectively and with the stress caused during transplanting (pulling out, handling, transfer). New plants are moved from the nursery and planted out in October or November just when the plant has entered its period of dormancy. In the case of raised beds, low temperatures during the months of autumn mean that strawberry plants enter into a period of vegetative rest. For this reason, the first important decision for growers is to choose the right variety, taking into account climate conditions. Strawberry plants have to accumulate hours of cold temperatures, especially at the early stages. Radisei is a biostimulant designed by Seipasa that provides a broad range of benefits for the development of new roots and absorbent hairs to ensure the proper establishment of new plants. In this process the plant may lose part of its roots and it has to be prepared for transplanting. They undergo handling at the nursery and are moved to a new, hostile environment. Plants experience stress when they are moved from the greenhouse to the new planting out site. Transplanting strawberry plants is a critical process for good crop development. ![]()
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